Free Essays on Teenage Alcoholism

Adolescent Alcoholism Are today’s adolescents drinking more than their folks did 20 or 30 years prior? Are there explanations behind drinking any extraordinary? Is high school drinking, a difficult that has unexpectedly spiraled wild? Adolescent liquor abuse is a noteworthy issue in contemporary culture that worries me. Thus, I will examine a portion of the main inquiries that were addressed normally among New Zealanders. What are the impacts of liquor in the body? What are the reasons for adolescent liquor addiction? What are the issues of high school liquor addiction in New Zealand? What are the conceivable preventive measures and medicines for drunkards? There is a propensity in New Zealand to talk about the terrible impacts of liquor use, to a great extent as far as its wellbeing perils. Mitchel R. Hayley, writer of the book High schooler Alcoholism, recommends that liquor abuse is an interminable normally dynamic illness that incorporates both a mental and a physical dependence on liquor. Liquor is a temperament modifying substance; when we drink it enters our cerebrum and influences the synthetic substances there, and this progressions the manner in which we feel and the manner in which we react on the sum that we drink, and the perspective we are in. Liquor is additionally an inebriating substance; this implies in the event that we drink to overabundance it gets harmful or noxious to us. Steadily with more liquor, our mind action turns out to be progressively discouraged and our lead of awareness is decreased. Outcomes of liquor habit can make harm each organ arrangement of a patient’s life. It will cause liver illness (Ci rrhosis), pancreatic malady, cardiovascular infection, gastrointestinal issues, neurological clutters and regenerative framework issue. (Source: â€Å"Teen Alcoholism†) These are obviously delineated in the figure underneath. Young people breathe easy of choppiness. Extreme weights to perform and succeed are felt by numerous adolescents, as indicated by the book Alcoh... Free Essays on Teenage Alcoholism Free Essays on Teenage Alcoholism Adolescent Alcoholism Are today’s adolescents drinking more than their folks did 20 or 30 years back? Are there explanations behind drinking any extraordinary? Is high school drinking, a difficult that has out of nowhere spiraled crazy? Young liquor addiction is a critical issue in contemporary culture that worries me. Thus, I will talk about a portion of the main inquiries that were addressed ordinarily among New Zealanders. What are the impacts of liquor in the body? What are the reasons for adolescent liquor abuse? What are the issues of young liquor addiction in New Zealand? What are the conceivable preventive measures and medicines for heavy drinkers? There is a propensity in New Zealand to talk about the awful impacts of liquor use, to a great extent as far as its wellbeing risks. Mitchel R. Hayley, writer of the book High schooler Alcoholism, recommends that liquor addiction is a constant normally dynamic illness that incorporates both a mental and a physical dependence on liquor. Liquor is a temperament adjusting substance; when we drink it enters our cerebrum and influences the synthetics there, and this progressions the manner in which we feel and the manner in which we react on the sum that we drink, and the perspective we are in. Liquor is additionally an inebriating substance; this implies in the event that we drink to abundance it gets harmful or toxic to us. Bit by bit with more liquor, our mind action turns out to be progressively discouraged and our lead of awareness is decreased. Outcomes of liquor dependence can make harm each organ arrangement of a patient’s life. It will cause liver sickness (Cirrhosis), pan creatic infection, cardiovascular ailment, gastrointestinal issues, neurological scatters and conceptive framework issue. (Source: â€Å"Teen Alcoholism†) These are unmistakably portrayed in the figure beneath. Young people sit back of choppiness. Exceptional weights to perform and succeed are felt by numerous young people, as indicated by the book Alcoh...

Key characteristics and the pioneers in avant

Key qualities and the pioneers in vanguard music Essay Moderation began in the backtalk, as a development that looked to wander from the earlier decade of self-expressionism just as the contemporary patterns of scholarly complexities found in sequential music. Set apart by tedious mitotic and cadenced examples, it looked to stress straightforwardness in both melodic lines and consonant movements. As opposed to sequential musics supported chromatic compositional strategies, moderate music was completely diatonic and consonant in nature. Textural consistency and layered songs/rhythms offered approach to steady changes, featuring the procedure of music, potato than a specific melodic objective or particular structure. Apparently deficient with regards to a peak, every structure unfurled by a progression of rehashing intentions and added substance rhythms stretched out over significant stretches of time. Impacted by Asian and African music, moderation downplayed sensational structures and sounds, rather underscoring the decrease of melodic structures. During the backtalk, a gathering of youthful American arrangers vouched for the arrival of fundamental components of music, without emotional structures and conceptual expressionism. Many were impacted by the sytheses of John Cage, including a few driving masters of the moderate development: Terry Riley, Steve Reich, and Philip Glass. An alum of Berkeley, Riley contradicted the chromatic and twelve-tone compositions of sequential music. In the same way as other of his counterparts, Riley tried different things with tape circles in his creations and overcame any issues between the new avian-garden and the provoked curiosity of awesome music. Riley was explicitly keen on making works for live crowds, as these demonstrated increasingly viable in passing on the alleged avian-garden sounds. Effective in its gathering, this sort of trial music spoke to general society as t developed in fame and acknowledgment; his music was comprehensive and non-tip top. Differing degrees of melodic experience and foundations were energized. A superb case of this can be found in his creation, In C. Written in 1964, In C didn't really require the abilities of exceptionally prepared artists to be performed. The piece keeps going 44 minutes, albeit one would not presume it to be so protracted as it just contains fifty-three modules altogether. Any number of instruments could play at a given time either at the first pitch or at any octave transposition. Every one of the fifty-three modules were to be circled; at the end of the day, they ought to be rehashed advertisement labium before proceeding onward to the following module. In addition, enunciations and elements were to be performed promotion labium. The work at last closed when the entirety of the entertainers had shown up at the last module. While apparently Riley music contains a kind of anything goes attitude, it is a remarkable opposite in certain regards. In picking instruments for the real execution, Riley recommended that all players keep up an eighth-note beat, which was perceptibly heard by an instrumentalist who played the top octave of CSS, in all likelihood plan n a piano or xylophone. Moreover, Riley supported increasingly homogeneous sound; in this manner, instruments that comprised of explicit timbres and reaches were disheartened. In C was a prime model in demonstrating that moderate music was not music drained of guidelines and rules; rather, it originated from calculations. Riley considered these calculations key to his music regardless of whether they showed up free naturally. Strikingly enough, the C-beat in Riley work was not his own thought, yet rather that of another contemporary, Steve Reich. Reich was conceived in 1936 and his arrangements were vigorously impacted by non-Western conventions. He contemplated African drumming, which included complex contrast, and Balinese gametal music, with its complex layering and quick interlocking examples. Very unique in foundation from Riley, Reich was naturally introduced to well off and high-class family in New York. Having had customary piano exercises growing up, an amazing training at Cornell with a significant in Philosophy, and graduate investigations at the Jailbird School in conventional piece, Reich in the long run discovered his way in creating twentieth-century music. After tuning in to accounts of Stravinsky Rite of Spring, Bachs Brandenburg Concertos, and bebop in progression, Riches built up another melodic fixation, what scholars would call, subtractive heartbeat. It is consistent, discernible heartbeat that is for all intents and purposes substantial (found in, In C). Passing Metal Music EssayTypically, electronic instruments and contributes were used moderate music, as these specific sounds featured the dullness and emphasis of melodic and cadenced cells. Before the twentieth-century, instruments were played and heard by method of emphasis and subtlety, though moderate music overlooked any kind of difference in expressive sound. Scholastic surrealist authors frequently excused crafted by the non-scholarly avian-garden minimalists, yet to the moderate writer, music could be bereft of numbers and melodic maps. Past Western customs depended on rules and structures, cost of which moderate authors dismissed. The philosophy that music should originate from decreased melodic components, and that their development ought to be continuous and rather natural, stuck this melodic kind as exploratory and creative. Change was set apart by progressive procedures and pointless components were ignored and esteemed superfluous. The procedure of improvement was a higher priority than the final product, much like the possibility that Joy and self-advancement is found in the Journey and not Just in accomplishing it. Moderation restricted the preservationist or nostalgic and looked for no arrival to more seasoned styles.

Atrocities In Afganistan (Women) Essay -- essays research papers fc

(NOTE TO STUDENT: my instructor gave me a B+ and said I would have had An in the event that I had more detail on the Taliban's purposes behind these laws) The ladies of Afghanistan have been suffering inconceivable enduring since the Taliban, a strict group, held onto control of the nation in 1996. (NOTE TO STUDENT: my instructor gave me a B+ and said I would have had An on the off chance that I had more detail on the Taliban's explanations behind these laws) Since 1996 Afghan ladies have been living trepidation for their wellbeing and lives. A bunch of segregating laws has been put on Afghan ladies. The disciplines for damaging these laws are impossibly cruel.      The Taliban is a ultra-fundamentalist gathering that has 90 percent of Afghanistan under its influence (Taliban). At the point when the Soviet Union fallen in 1991 Islamic groups joined to oust the Russian occupiers from (Afghanistan). The new government that had shaped before long fell from the profound established ethnic and strict contrasts of its individuals (Afghanistan). The Taliban rose successful from the resulting common war to build up a rule of dread on the Afghan individuals (Afghanistan).      The ladies of Afghanistan have wound up bearing a large portion of the weight from the severe hand of the Taliban. A lady is no longer permitted to be found in broad daylight with out wearing an unwieldy burqa, a robe that covers the whole body from head to toe with just a little work screen to see and breath through. â€Å"I feel like I am invisible.† Claims one lady, â€Å"Nobody knows whether I’m grinning or crying†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She at that point clarifies that it is so difficult to see through the work screen (Shanahan). There have been records of ladies being run over by tanks since they couldn’t see through their burqa (Shanahan). Not exclusively are ladies not permitted in broad daylight without the burqa, they should likewise be joined by a mahram, a male family member, when outside their homes (Women). At the point when they are inside their homes, ladies must have the blinds pulled or the windows painted dark so others can’t see t hem from the road (Women). A Taliban agent clarifies the rationale behind these laws: â€Å"The face of a lady is a wellspring of debasement for men who are not identified with them.† (Women). So what does a lady do when she needs to head outside and there is no man to go with her? One lady was shot while going through the lanes with her wiped out kid. ... ...ghts restored.† (Women). Albeit then UN and different nations denounce the Taliban for their negligence for the life and government assistance of Afghan ladies, no forceful moves have been made.      Clearly the cruel laws and disciplines the Taliban have made are unreasonable and wrong. Since the Taliban base their laws on strict trusts it would be hard for anybody to â€Å"talk them out of it†. There are numerous nations and associations that are against the Taliban’s treatment of ladies. I accept the Taliban will never pick up acknowledgment as an authentic government from these nations except if they change radically and it is just a short time before the Taliban fall. Works Cited â€Å"Afghanistan.† Nutshellnotes. Online> 28 Jan. 2000. Shanahan, Noreen. â€Å"Fighting sex politically-sanctioned racial segregation in Afghanistan.† Herizons. V>13 (3). (Fall’99): 23-25. â€Å"Stop Gender Apartheid in Afghanistan!† The Feminist Majority Foundation. On the web. 20 Feb. 2000. â€Å"Taliban freely execute lady murderer.† Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan. On the web. 17 Nov. 1999. â€Å"Women in Afghanistan: The infringement continue.† Amnesty International. On the web. June 1997.

Greek Gods in Mount Olympus - Free Essay Example

Zeus was the king of the Greek gods in Mount Olympus. He was the god of the sky and thunder. His symbols are the lightning bolt, the eagle, and the oak tree. Zeus was the son of the Titan Cronus and Rhea, Cronus sister. His brothers were Hades and Poseidon. His sisters were Hestia, Demeter, and Hera who Zeus ended up marrying. Zeuss father would eat all of his children the moment they were born, but his mother Rhea Zeus from being eaten by Cronus. Poseidon Poseidon was the Greek god of the sea, earthquakes, storms and tidal waves. His symbols were the trident, the dolphin, the horse, the bull, and the fish. Poseidon was the son of Cronus and Rhea. His brothers were Zeus, and Hades. His sisters were Hestia, Demeter, and Hera. Poseidon was married to Amphitrite. Poseidon was devoured by his father Cronus then later saved by his brother Zeus who was never eaten by his father. Hades Hades was the Greek god of the underworld, the dead, and the riches under earth. His symbols were the Scepter, the Cerberus, the drinking horn, and the cypress tree. His father an mother were Cronus and Rhea. Hades brothers were Zeus and Poseidon. His sister were Hestia, Demeter, and Hera. His spouse was Persephone. Like Poseidon, Hades was swallowed by his father Cronus, then saved later by his brother Zeus. Apollo Apollo was the Greek god of many things such as knowledge, light, prophecy, the arts, poetry, the sun, and manly beauty. His symbols include the lyre, the python, the bow and arrow, the raven, and the laurel wreath. He is the son of Zeus and the Titan Leto. Apollo had an older twin sister named Artemis. Apollo killed a serpent named Python with a single arrow. Artemis Artemis is the goddess of the hunt, moon, virginity, archery, childbirth, and all animals. Her symbols were the bow, the arrows, the stags, the hunting dog, and the moon. Artemis was the daughter of Zeus and the Titan Leto. She was also the older twin sister of Apollo. Artemis armed herself with a bow and arrows made by Hephaestus and Cyclops. Hermes Hermes was the messenger of the gods. He was the Greek god of travel, thieves, commerce, and games. Hermes symbols were the tortoise, the staff, the winged sandals, the winged cap, and the rooster. He was the son of Zeus and Maia. Hermes would disguise himself as a traveler in order to test the hospitality of mortals.

Making a Smart Decision on Steroid Use - 1167 Words

Title of Speech: making a smart decision on steroid use Purpose statement: To persuade athletes to not use steroids INTRODUCTION I. Opening If there’s one thing a lot of people value these days, it’s a powerful looking body. And if you are an athlete, you want to make that body as powerful as it can be. So if an athlete wants to add some muscle, what can they do? Well, they can work out, or they can inject some anabolic steroids. Steroids can bring quick benefits to anyone who wants to build up their physique. But in the long run, those benefits can soon be overcome by the risks. II. Link to the audience As I look around I can tell a number of you are or at some point were athletes, whether it was in high school or now†¦show more content†¦1. Possession of illegally obtained steroids has a maximum penalty of one year in prison and a minimum fine of $1,000 if it is ones first offense. 2. The maximum penalty for trafficking is five years in prison and a fine of $250,000 if this is the individual’s first felony drug offense. If this is the second felony drug offense, the maximum time in prison and the maximum fine both double. 3. Although this is all for federal offenses, most states have also added in many fines and penalties for such steroid abuse. B. According to steroidtruth.com the international Olympic committee, NCAA, and many professional sports leagues have also banned the use of steroids by their athletes, both because of their potential dangerous side effects and because they give the user an unfair advantage. 1. They have also banned the use of steroid precursors for the same reasons steroids were banned. 2. The international Olympic committee and professional sports leagues use urine testing to detect steroid use both in and out of competition. Transition statement: Now that we know the negative side effects along with the laws and penalties, let’s find out how to prevent or at least reduce steroid abuse somewhat significantly. III. As the office of diversion explains the most important aspect to stopping such abuse is education concerning the dangerous and harmful side effects, and symptoms of abuse. A. Athletes and others must understand thatShow MoreRelatedHigh Performance Athletes Concerned With Optimum Muscle Growth And Repair Essay1404 Words   |  6 Pagesspecifically tailored to high performance athletes concerned with optimum muscle growth and repair. Winidrol provides a measurable increase in strength and speed and reduces body fat while improving the retention of nitrogen during protein synthesis for use in cell replacement and tissue regeneration. Additional nitrogen is necessary to increase the ability to build muscle. Additionally, Winidrol can increase blood flow and improves cardiovascular function. 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Essay about Hold Up Problem - 19245 Words

FISHER–GENERAL MOTORS AND THE NATURE OF THE FIRM* BENJAMIN KLEIN University of California, Los Angeles Abstract After working well for more than 5 years, the Fisher Body–General Motors (GM) contract for the supply of automobile bodies broke down when GM’s demand for Fisher’s bodies unexpectedly increased dramatically. This pushed the imperfect contractual arrangement between the parties outside the self-enforcing range and led Fisher to take advantage of the fact that GM was contractually obligated to purchase bodies on a cost-plus basis. Fisher increased its short-term proï ¬ t by failing to make the investments required by GM in a plant located near GM production facilities in Flint, Michigan. Vertical integration, with an associated†¦show more content†¦Fisher then refused to make the necessary capital investments required to produce bodies efï ¬ ciently for GM, in particular refusing to build an important body plant close to a GM production facility in Flint, Michigan. These contractual difï ¬ culties were the primary reason GM decided in 1926 to vertica lly integrate with Fisher Body. The marked change in Fisher’s behavior between the early 1919–24 period and the later 1925–26 period provides important insights into the basic economic forces at work in contractual arrangements. Similar to a biologist 3 Surveys of these studies are provided in Paul L. Joskow, Asset Speciï ¬ city and the Structure of Vertical Relationships: Empirical Evidence, 4 J. L. Econ. Org. 95 (1988); Howard A. Shelanski Peter G. Klein, Empirical Research in Transaction Cost Economics: A Review and Assessment, 7 J. L. Econ. Org. 335 (1995); and Keith J. Crocker Scott F. Masten, Regulation and Administered Contracts Revisited: Lessons from Transaction-Cost Economics for Public Utility Regulation, 9 J. Reg. Econ. 5 (1996). 4 R. H. Coase, The Acquisition of Fisher Body by General Motors, in this issue, at 15. 5 Robert F. Freeland, Creating Holdup through Vertical Integration: Fisher Body Revisited, in this issue, at 33. 6 Ramon Casadesus-Masanell Daniel F. Spulber, The Fable of Fisher Body, in this issue, at 67. fisher-gm and the nature of the firmShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality? Essay810 Words   |  4 Pagestechniques when trying to subdue combative suspects. Since incidents like the Rodney King beating, people have started paying more attention to how the police handle suspects. Questions concerning the deaths of people after a tazor was used or the choke hold had been applied have been raised recently. The use of tazor guns, which were first introduced in the 1970s and put out a jolt of 50,000 volts, has been questioned recently by groups like Amnesty International who claim that police using the tazorsRead MorePragmatics : The Area Of Linguistics Essay1670 Words   |  7 Pageslanguage is deemed appropriate. 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Phelps v. Snyder free essay sample

â€Å"God hates you. † â€Å"You’re going to hell. † Could you imagine having to bury your child that returned to American soil, dead, after fighting a war, listening and seeing these kinds of statements? When burying a loved one, a person should not have to deal with people picketing at a private funeral. That person is in enough pain and emotional loss for having to bury a family member. This is not more of an inappropriate or inconsiderable time than ever to be causing a negative scene and displaying a strong sense of hatred on someone who just recently lost their life fighting for this country. Albert Snyder, father of the late Matthew Snyder, has every right in his power to be suing Fred Phelps, pastor and founder of Westboro Baptist Church and the congregation, in seeking redemption for Matthew on numerous grounds. I, personally, have the right to be buried and laid in peace as does everyone else. A family should have the right to bury their loved one with no interference from others. Burying a person is part of life and to invade one’s personal right is unlawful. Westboro Baptist Church did not have the right to be present at Matthew Snyder’s funeral and in doing so I believe the decision made by the United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit should be reversed by the United States Supreme Court. A fallen hero returned to his homeland from Iraq, while on active military duty, where he was killed on the warfront. His name is Lance Corporal, Matthew Snyder, who was pronounced dead on March 3, 2006. His family held a funeral seven days later on March 10, 2006 in Westminster, Maryland. On the day of the funeral, members of Westboro Baptist Church protested at the funeral and posted an essay on its website called â€Å"The Burden of Marine Lance Cpl. Matthew A. Snyder† all because of the question of his sexuality. Whether or not he was homosexual, people can think what they want to, but Westboro Baptist Church made it apparent of their anti-American, anti-Catholic, and anti-gay views by their haunting slogans. On June 5, 2006, Snyder filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court suing Phelps. A jury determined and awarded compensatory and punitive sums of money in favor of Snyder on October 31, 2007. However; on September 24, 2008, the Fourth Circuit reversed the decision made in district court siding with Phelps and dismissed the claims filed by Snyder. Westboro Baptist Church makes it very clear that it and its members are against America. By visiting one of their websites, godhatesfags. com, made available to everyone that has access to the Internet, one will find suggestive information on â€Å"God Hates the World†, â€Å"America is Doomed†, â€Å"Priests Rape Boys†, â€Å"Antichrist Obama†, and â€Å"Jews Killed Jesus† targeting different groups in the melting pot better known as the United States of America. Westboro Baptist Church blames homosexuals and their presence in the military, and America’s tolerance of homosexuality for the killing of soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan as a punishment from God. However; past wars that included United States involvement including World War I, World War II, Vietnam War, and Korean War, many soldiers lost their lives in combat as well and homosexuality was not the cause of it. God would not kill innocent because of someone’s choices. A wild tangent can best describe the purpose and aim of the views of Westboro Baptist Church. If something is said, it needs to be backed up with facts. On their website, Westboro Baptist Church answered, â€Å"Is it mean, hateful, uncompassionate, etc.? Im sure it is, according to your standards,† as to why they picket at funerals. It may be one’s religious belief to not certainly agree with homosexuality, but one should not fault someone for their choice of lifestyle because that is their individual right and one would be limiting their right if it was taken away. Anyone and everyone seems to be being blamed except those who are associated with Westboro Baptist Church, a strict fundamentalist group that has crossed the line and continues to do so with their cruel, mean, and sick way of doing and thinking. You and I, innocent bystanders, are being blamed because we tolerate it by living in America just like every other individual. Snyder’s parents are being accused and blamed because in an essay published by Westboro Baptist Church, it stated that the parents raised Matthew for the devil and to defy his creator. Yet, his parents have no say over how he chooses to live his life. It is completely mind numbing how this group uses religion to justify their hatred. I do not agree with the decision by the Fourth Circuit because the court did absolutely nothing to serve justice to the Snyder family. Unlike the jury’s determination in the District Court, the court had no feelings for Albert Snyder and family and essentially let the family down. Regardless of how one may feel about him, Matthew Snyder was a United States Marine and fought for our own freedom and for its citizens to be able to still have their civil liberties and rights. Snyder sought retribution for his son and the legal court system favored its judiciary system and legal society over an own individual’s rights, instead of doing what was right. â€Å"The Fourth Circuit’s decision gives no credence to Snyder’s personal stake in honoring and mourning his son and ignores Snyder’s right to bury his son with dignity and respect,† quoted directly from the summary that was provided of Snyder v. Phelps. It seemed as if the judges of the Fourth Circuit at the time were looking for an excuse to throw it out. Take for example, intentional infliction of emotional distress, one of the claims brought upon in this case. If this isn’t intentional infliction of emotional distress, then what is? It cannot exist if this is not it. This phenomenon is not new; it has been around for hundreds of years. It’s not like Westboro Baptist Church appeared on a morning program or was on the cover of a magazine, they were at someone’s funeral. If the courts have upheld restrictions on speech at abortion clinics, then the same should be done at funerals. The right to protest is recognized, but this defamation of perverted speech against a son and his family, and not to mention, all the people serving in the military, is entirely uncalled for. The opinion of the Fourth Circuit ended with the following sentence â€Å"Although reasonable people may disagree about the appropriateness of the Phelps’ protest†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Snyder v. Phelps, 232). What kind of reasonable person can debate that God killed Matthew Snyder because of his sexuality? Law is essentially common sense. A reasonable person would agree this is insane and no reasonable person can really debate this. Westboro Baptist Church is making outrageous prejudice remarks against a group of people that intend to cause tension and spark debate and can make for a serious situation. Now the case is waiting to be tried under the United States Supreme Court. The three claims Snyder is suing for include intentional infliction of emotional distress, invasion of privacy, and civil conspiracy. Three questions will be presented to the United States Supreme Court when this case is heard. The first question being, does Hustler Magazine v. Falwell apply to a private person versus another private person concerning a private matter? Although this case has yet to be covered in this course, it is a landmark decision in the United State Supreme Court. In fact, it is impossible to highlight all the important cases that have passed in front of the different justices over a point in time. Nevertheless, Hustler Magazine did a so-called â€Å"interview† with Jerry Falwell, a Baptist minister, where he talked about his first sexual encounter that took place with his mother in an outhouse, under the influence of alcohol. However; Falwell never gave this interview and this incident never occurred. It was considered to be a false advertisement for an alcoholic beverage company, Campari. Falwell won his claim and was awarded money by a jury verdict, but then the United States Supreme Court overturned the ruling to say that the First Amendments free-speech guarantee prohibits awarding damages to public figures to compensate for emotional distress intentionally inflicted upon them. Westboro Baptist Church slandered Snyder with anti-gay remarks at his funeral. The signs could be taken to be true because Snyder was targeted as a homosexual. His family, friends, and the community were made aware of how his sexuality was being questioned because Westboro Baptist Church targeted homosexuals. While signs could be taken to be untrue, there are people that do feel the way this particular group does and do believe that all homosexuals are going to hell. Strict religious groups of people believe this to be true. So, Hustler Magazine vs. Falwell does not apply to this court case. Although they are similar cases, the situations are different. Unfortunately, there are some people that actually do believe in what those signs say and it serves an imminent threat to the public because hate crimes have been expressed towards gays. Even though the parents and friends knew of these allegations to be false, the greater public does not. Therefore; saying that those vile words are untrue and that they are protected under the First Amendment is false. â€Å"The United States Supreme Court has long recognized that not all speech is of equal First Amendment protection. When speech gives rise to civil tort liability, the level of First Amendment protection varies† (Snyder v. Phelps, 214). The justices need to do something about the Fourth Circuit’s mess up in this case because obviously Westboro Baptist Church and their hateful words should not be protected under the First Amendment. Leading into the next question of whether the First Amendment’s freedom of speech tenet trump the First Amendment’s freedom of religion and peaceful assembly is presented. For this particular case, freedom of speech does trump freedom of religion and peaceful assembly. The Fourth Circuit based their decision around freedom of speech and not all of the other ones. The First Amendment is a mixture of laws; it’s not just solely freedom of speech. Freedom to assembly, press, religion, and speech should all be seen as equals. We are supposed to see human beings as equals, then why cannot it be the same for these laws? One should not trump another; they should all come together and work equally as one. It is a right to be able to say whatever you want to say, but at what cost? It is another issue when people say and do rude and offensive things to people, especially in a private matter. It’s a fine line many people do not want to cross when confronting the legal issue of the First Amendment. These laws were put into effect by our forefathers many years ago, but times have changed and the world is a different place today than it was years ago, and the laws need to be updated to make it current. Freedom of speech should not have been put above freedom of religion and peaceful assembly. This is a funeral and the two that should be in place are freedom of religion and peaceful assembly. There should not have been any disturbances at this funeral. It’s wrong to demean a human being like this, especially at that particular time. Emotional distress was inflicted not only onto the family and friends, but the military as well. People are trying to mourn the loss of a United States soldier and because there is an indecent freedom of speech law, Westboro Baptist Church purposely targeted specifically traveled and disturbed the peace outside of a funeral with garbage and nonsense. Even Snyder agrees with freedom of speech, but there is a place and a time for it. â€Å"I’m all for freedom of speech,† Snyder told WBAL radio. â€Å"Don’t get me wrong, but a funeral is not the place for it. Go to a park. Go to the White House. Go anywhere† (Allen). Lastly, it asks does an individual attending a family member’s funeral constitute a captive audience who is entitled to state protection from unwanted attention. A captive audience is a person or a group of people who have gathered in a certain place for a purpose and are provided or exposed to information that are unrelated to their actual purpose of being there. An individual attending a funeral should be considered to be a captive audience and should be protected from the state from unwanted communication like those attending Snyder’s funeral. Individuals at a funeral have gathered in a certain place for a purpose, but should not be exposed to unrelated information of their being there. An individual attending a family member’s funeral is subjected to whatever is being said but is not being forced to be present. But how is that right, especially at a funeral? A funeral is a place where family and friends come together to bury a loved one and a time of mourning and somberness. Attendees of a funeral should not have to leave because of a disturbance being caused by an outside party. A person who attends a funeral is paying respect for the one who has passed. One should not have to be subjected to rude and offensive words, but the law states that if someone rudely offended an individual, it is up to that individual as to whether to stay or to leave. This is not a protest, where this may be accepted; this is a funeral. Family and friends should be entitled to protection by the state. They have the right to not attend, but that is not fair. This is not the first time Westboro Baptist Church has protested at a funeral of a fallen United States homosexual soldier in order to draw attention to its message. As of today, they have now protested at approximately 200 military funerals. This is a disgrace to America and our troops. But, since this specific occurrence, â€Å"Congress passed a federal statute on May 29, 2006 that prohibits protests of the sort involved in this case. The Kansas [Westboro Baptist Church is located in Topeka] legislature approved a similar prohibition in April 2007† (CMLP Staff). And if the United States Supreme Court does not do anything about this, all federal and state laws designed to protect families from Westboros abusive behavior will become void. Now, the case is left in the hands of the United States Supreme Court. The justices need to do what is right here, which is ruling in favor of Snyder, and remanding the Fourth Circuit’s decision. The decision made by the Fourth Circuit is a huge let down by the judicial system. The judicial branch was put into place to protect the rights of the citizens, not to stand by and let certain situations take place that are not right. Whether there are laws that â€Å"protect† these kinds of people, such as Fred Phelps, like the First Amendment, where is the justice? These laws are in place to keep order in our society, but what order can there be when people can do and say whatever they want to and know that nothing will happen to them because they will be protected? It’s truly an unfair circumstance this family had to go through. Lance Corporal Matthew Snyder was a hero, who fought for this country, so that we can have the freedom and rights we have. No family should have to endure this kind of pain, especially not at a funeral. This is pure injustice and is a straight slap in the face to the men and women that fight for our country. Whether one is for or against war, these people are human beings who are risking their lives for us. And what’s ironic is that if this had happened to someone of higher power, I wonder what would have been done. Would people just stand by, especially the legal system, and say that it was alright because Fred Phelps and his congregation had the right to say whatever they wanted to, even if it did cause emotional distress on another person’s life? No one should be subjected to hatred because of gender, race, religious, or sexual preferences. How ruthless do people have to be before something is done? There is no amount of money or apologies that will bring their son back, but justice needs to be served to them to respectfully honor their son, because this is what this country stands for: freedom and protection of the people. â€Å"He was a hero and he was the love of my life,† Snyder about his late son.